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Case Reports

Cervico – Thoracic Vertebral Synostosis

Year : January - April 2015 | Volume : 3 | Issue : 2 Page : 24 - 26

Manju Sree K.N1,Karthik K.S2, Rupsikha Dutta3

1Senior resident, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Nizamabad, Telangana, 2Post graduate student, Department of Orthopaedics, Raja Muthaiah Medical College, Annamalai nagar, Chidambaram,Tamil Nadu, 3Professor, Department of Anatomy, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana.

Address for correspondence: Dr.Manju sree. K.N, Senior resident, Government Medical College, Nizamabad, Telangana,India.

Email: manjukalluri@gmail.com

Abstract

Background: The embryologic development of the human spine is an enormously complex regulated process. In the embryonic life, differentiation and re-segmentation of the sclerotomes is very important. Any abnormality during the process of development leads to congenital malformed vertebra. Abnormality may also be acquired or surgical.

During routine demonstration for the undergraduate students of 2013-2014 batch , a specimen of fused cervico thoracic vertebra was found and studied in the Department of Anatomy, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar.

Knowledge about the alignment is very important since spinal roots come through the inter vertebral foramen, and any variation in the structure leads to compression of those roots resulting in radiculopathy or myelopathy depending upon the severity.

Keywords :Resegmentation, Synostosis, Klippel feil syndrome, Myelopathy, Radiculopathy.

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